Vehicle users are gravitating towards dual-clutch transmissions (DCT) due to the technology's ability to combine the convenience of automatic transmissions with the performance and efficiency characteristics traditionally associated with manual transmissions. The result is a transmission system that caters to a broad spectrum of driving preferences, from efficiency-focused commuting to spirited driving experiences.
Continuous advancements in DCT technology, promising improved performance, efficiency, and a seamless shifting experience comparable to traditional hydraulic step-gear transmissions, fuel the growth of DCTs. According to a recent report published by Future Market Insights Inc., the DCT market is forecasted to reach $17.9 billion by 2024, with expectations to soar to $53.2 billion by 2034, exhibiting a robust CAGR of 11.51%.
Dual-clutch transmissions represent a novel transmission category offering the smooth shifting of automatic transmissions while delivering the efficiency and performance of manual transmissions. Operating with two clutches and separate gear sets for odd and even gears, DCTs facilitate near-instantaneous gear changes without interrupting power delivery.
Key Driving Factors
According to the report, there are eight key driving factors influencing the growth of DCTs.
Optimising Fuel Efficiency: DCTs provide swift gear shifts, enhancing fuel economy and delivering smooth transitions, combining the advantages of manual and automatic transmissions.
Advanced Materials and Manufacturing: Manufacturers aim to enhance DCT efficiency to meet stringent fuel efficiency and emissions standards by modifying gear ratios, optimising control algorithms, and reducing frictional losses.
Electrification and Hybridization: Integrating DCTs into hybrid and electric powertrains can enhance power delivery and overall efficiency, potentially involving the development of hybrid dual-clutch systems or electric motor integration.
AI-powered Control Systems: Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and advanced control systems can optimise DCT performance by analysing driving styles and traffic conditions for maximum efficiency.
Continuing Evolution in Performance: DCTs are favoured in high-performance and sports cars for quick, precise gear changes, and ongoing developments are expected to further improve performance characteristics.
Durability and Reliability Enhancements: Research and development efforts focus on enhancing the durability and reliability of DCTs, addressing issues like heat management and clutch wear to improve overall longevity and reliability.
Meeting Emission Standards: DCTs offer opportunities for automakers to meet strict emissions standards, contributing to the demand for fuel-efficient vehicles.
Seamless Power Delivery for Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: DCTs can provide seamless power delivery for hybrid and electric vehicles, reducing energy consumption and enhancing efficiency.
Nikhil Kaitwade, Associate Vice President at Future Market Insights, Inc., says, “Emissions compliance and fuel efficiency will continue to drive the demand for dual clutch transmissions. Due to the increasing number of electric and hybrid vehicles on the road, demand for dual-catch transmission is expected to rise.'
The report also listed out some of the recent developments in the DCT market. One of them is Tata AutoComp, a key player in the automotive value chain, that set up a dedicated unit in Chakan, Maharashtra, to manufacture DCTs.
From the OEMs side, Tata Nexon, as part of its facelift, was spotted with dual-clutch transmissions, showcasing the integration of advanced transmission technology in contemporary vehicles.
Conclusion
The surge in demand for DCTs is driven by their role in optimising fuel efficiency, aligning with emission standards, and catering to the evolving landscape of electric and hybrid vehicles. The market is poised for substantial growth, and ongoing advancements are anticipated to reinforce the position of dual-clutch transmissions in the automotive industry, the report added.
Courtesy: Future Market Insights Inc. Photo is representational; courtesy: Magna.
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